Muscular System Theme Unit
edHelper.com subscribers: Click Here to Build a New Printable Version of this Pre-Made Worksheet with Answers!

Not a subscriber?  Sign up now for the subscriber materials!
  Return to Muscular System Theme Unit

 

Name _____________________________
Date ___________________
Select the definition that most nearly defines the given word.
1.   lactic acid
  fast and constant physical activity that increases the oxygen supply to the muscles
  waste produced when muscles contract. It can cause cramps.
  cells that carry signals from the brain
  muscles that have a tendon at each end, but at one end are attached by fascicles
2.   skeletal muscles
  muscle such as the biceps muscle
  painful muscle condition that can result if you use a muscle too much and tear muscle fibers
  muscles that work with bones of the skeleton. They look striated under the microscope. They help you to walk, run, jump, or kick.
  muscle that bends part of the body
3.   muscular system
  bundles of long, thin cells that make up muscles
  collection of organs whose primary function is movement
  weaker muscle, but does allow for a wide range of movement. One moves the hyoid bone in the throat.
  striped
4.   contract
  strong muscle that moves up and down as you breathe
  to get shorter
  muscle which straightens part of the body
  muscles which have bundles of muscle fibers arranged in rings around an opening. They control the size of the opening such as the anus or lip movement.
5.   cardiac muscle
  action you can control. Skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles.
  tissue connecting muscles to bones
  the heart. It constantly contracts and relaxes to pump blood around your body. It is involuntary. It never gets tired.
  to get shorter
6.   striated
  striped
  biggest muscle in the body. It is located in the buttocks.
  action you can't control. Smooth muscles and cardiac muscle are involuntary muscles.
  involuntary muscles which line the stomach and intestinal walls. They help move food through the digestive system. They also help the pupil change sizes in response to light.
7.   muscle fibers
  involuntary muscles which line the stomach and intestinal walls. They help move food through the digestive system. They also help the pupil change sizes in response to light.
  physical activity, such as push-ups or curl-ups, which is the most effective exercise to develop the size and strength of skeletal muscles
  bundles of long, thin cells that make up muscles
  muscles that work with bones of the skeleton. They look striated under the microscope. They help you to walk, run, jump, or kick.
8.   voluntary
  biggest muscle in the body. It is located in the buttocks.
  weaker muscle, but does allow for a wide range of movement. One moves the hyoid bone in the throat.
  the heart. It constantly contracts and relaxes to pump blood around your body. It is involuntary. It never gets tired.
  action you can control. Skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles.
9.   flexor
  painful muscle condition that can result if you use a muscle too much and tear muscle fibers
  muscle that bends part of the body
  bundles of long, thin cells that make up muscles
  cells that carry signals from the brain
10.   aerobic exercise
  fast and constant physical activity that increases the oxygen supply to the muscles
  involuntary muscles which line the stomach and intestinal walls. They help move food through the digestive system. They also help the pupil change sizes in response to light.
  waste produced when muscles contract. It can cause cramps.
  muscle such as the biceps muscle
11.   strained muscle
  action you can't control. Smooth muscles and cardiac muscle are involuntary muscles.
  muscles that have a tendon at each end, but at one end are attached by fascicles
  muscle that bends part of the body
  painful muscle condition that can result if you use a muscle too much and tear muscle fibers
12.   pennate muscles
  muscles that work with bones of the skeleton. They look striated under the microscope. They help you to walk, run, jump, or kick.
  to get shorter
  muscles that have a tendon at each end, but at one end are attached by fascicles
  strong muscle that moves up and down as you breathe