Review Lessons 33 through 40   -   edHelper.com
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Multiple Choice

Select the definition that most nearly defines the given word.

______ 1. mutual
   a. an iron or steel bent for bracing a framed structure, having curved braces between the vertical members and a horizontal member at the top.
   b. having the same specified relationship each to the other or others.
   c. a prognostic.
   d. exactly and concisely appropriate; effective; forceful.
______ 2. pedestrian
   a. of or pertaining to walking.
   b. (of a linguistic form) no longer in use, esp., out of use for at least the past century. Cf."archaic."
   c. inclined to revolt or disobey; hard to control; rebellious.
   d. of, pertaining to, or characteristic of partisans; partial to a specific party, person, etc.
______ 3. placid
   a. to be misleading; tend to deceive
   b. calm, smooth, or tranquil.
   c. a new member of a religious order who is undergoing a period of testing before taking vows.
   d. of, like, or befitting melodrama.
______ 4. philanthropy
   a. wealthy, rich, or affluent.
   b. a certain skill or ability that may become developed.
   c. an influential senior sponsor or supporter.
   d. a feeling of love and goodwill toward humankind in general, esp. when expressed with charitable works or gifts.
______ 5. negligent
   a. Chem. a quantity of a substance, the weight of which, measured in any chosen unit, is numerically equal to the molecular weight; gram molecule.
   b. not reacting visibly to something that might be expected to produce manifestations of an emotion or feeling.
   c. guilty of neglecting, or tending to neglect.
______ 6. plausible
   a. seeming to be truthful or reasonable; credible.
   b. a person who receives benefits or hospitality from others but does not give anything in return.
   c. to parry a thrust, blow, etc.
   d. to cherish, foster, keep alive, etc.
______ 7. mesmerize
   a. unable or unwilling to assert oneself; lacking spirit; submissive; retiring.
   b. to induce a hypnotic trance in; hypnotize.
   c. prophetic significance; presage
______ 8. observatory
   a. a building containing equipment for making astronomical or other kinds of scientific observations.
   b. Psychol. a period of little or no apparent progress in an individual's learning, marked by an inability to increase speed, reduce number of errors, etc., and indicated by a horizontal stretch in a learning curve or graph.
   c. to go before, as in place, order, rank, importance, or time.
______ 9. miser
   a. a greedy, ungenerous person, esp. one who lives in poor circumstances in order to hoard money.
   b. critically important or crucial; on which something is contingent.
   c. an error in understanding or conceiving; wrong notion or idea.
______ 10. momentum
   a. in physics, a quantity that characterizes the motion of a body, equal to its mass multiplied by its velocity.
   b. to exercise authority or control; prevail.
   c. a stingy, avaricious person.
______ 11. oration
   a. able to be touched, felt, or handled.
   b. a formal, usu. long speech, esp. one given on an important occasion.
   c. a tendency to think favorably of something in particular; partiality; preference
   d. very fat or overweight; corpulent.
______ 12. morbid
   a. rather poor or inferior.
   b. pertaining to, affected by, causing, or characteristic of sickness.
   c. a person with little or no experience, esp. in a work situation; beginner.
______ 13. nonentity
   a. the condition of being such a person or thing.
   b. expressing sorrow or melancholy; mournful
   c. a wallpaper pattern representing a landscape or the like, often with very widely spaced repeats so as to produce the effect of a mural painting on a wall of average size; a trompe l'oeil.
______ 14. neurotic
   a. a neurotic person.
   b. the territory subject to such an order.
   c. to pass into or through every part of
______ 15. precipice
   a. showing or expressing sadness or sorrow.
   b. a steep cliff.
   c. completely contrary to nature, reason, or common sense; absurd; senseless; utterly foolish
______ 16. poll
   a. (usu. pl.) the place where ballots are cast in an election.
   b. likely to be remembered; distinct or exceptional.
   c. an area of land almost completely surrounded by water except for an isthmus connecting it with the mainland.
______ 17. mortify
   a. 4. to practice mortification or disciplinary austerities.
   b. of an indefinitely great number; innumerable
   c. narrow or limited in scope or viewpoint; provincial.
   d. totally unlikely, unbelievable, or senseless; absurd.
______ 18. polarize
   a. capable of being passed through, beyond, or over; fit to be traversed, penetrated, crossed, etc., as a road, forest, or stream.
   b. the supposed meaning of such an incident; portent.
   c. to cause similar vibrations of (light waves or the like) to move in one plane or direction.
______ 19. perpetuate
   a. to cause to last or be remembered.
   b. to humiliate or shame, as by injury to one's pride or self-respect.
   c. stubbornly directed toward wickedness or evil; corrupt or sinful.
______ 20. plaintive
   a. human beings, humanity, society, or the like, viewed as an epitome or miniature of the world or universe. Also called"mi·cro·cos·mos"
   b. to assemble or marshal (armed forces, military reserves, or civilian persons of military age) into readiness for active service.
   c. showing or expressing sadness or sorrow.
______ 21. massive
   a. of very great significance or importance.
   b. binding in a moral or legal sense.
   c. consisting of a very large amount or quantity of matter; big and heavy; solid.
   d. to state too strongly; exaggerate
______ 22. pithy
   a. going on foot.
   b. any disorder or disease of the body, esp. one that is chronic or deepseated.
   c. of, like, or abounding in pith.
   d. causing or promoting such feelings.
______ 23. moderate
   a. a preliminary to an action, event, condition, or work of broader scope and higher importance.
   b. a guide and counselor, esp. in intellectual or professional growth.
   c. of medium quantity, extent, or amount
   d. a lofty peak.
______ 24. misconception
   a. an error in understanding or conceiving; wrong notion or idea.
   b. a situation of great peril
   c. a corner or small recessed area, esp. in a room.
   d. to engage in a disciplined act of self-forgetful concentration, often under the guidance of a religious rule or master.
______ 25. mutinous
   a. to sustain with food or nutriment; supply with what is necessary for life, health, and growth.
   b. richly supplied; abundant or plentiful
   c. an erroneous conception; mistaken notion.
   d. concerning, inclined to, or engaged in a mutiny.