Review Lessons 45 through 48   -   edHelper.com
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Multiple Choice

Select the definition that most nearly defines the given word.

______ 1. retroactive
   a. to keep in place or position.
   b. operative with respect to past occurrences, as a statute; retrospective
   c. a short phrase used to summarize a principle or political message or to advertise a product; motto.
   d. adhering strictly to standards of ethics or morality; punctilious.
______ 2. rustic
   a. societal or public support for an action, course of action, or behavior.
   b. something revealed or disclosed, esp. a striking disclosure, as of something not before realized.
   c. of, pertaining to, or living in the country, as distinguished from towns or cities; rural.
   d. of illegitimate birth; bastard.
______ 3. scope
   a. to reject coldly or rudely.
   b. the breadth or range of one's view, thoughts, operation, or the like.
   c. to abrogate; annul; revoke; repeal.
   d. not pertaining to or connected with religion (opposed to sacred)
______ 4. status
   a. of, concerning, or typical of a sect, sects, or members of sects.
   b. a person's position or rank in relation to others.
   c. showing little excitability or volatile emotion; calm; composed.
______ 5. scapegoat
   a. to keep away from (a place, person, object, etc.), from motives of dislike, caution, etc.; take pains to avoid.
   b. a person or group made to bear the blame for others or to suffer in their place.
   c. a mark of disgrace or infamy; a stain or reproach, as on one's reputation.
______ 6. retain
   a. (used with a pl. v.) the numerical facts or data themselves.
   b. to maintain possession or use of.
   c. extraordinary; remarkable; exceptional
______ 7. repulse
   a. dignified.
   b. to regard with respect tinged with awe; venerate
   c. excessively simplified, as to be unrealistic.
   d. to drive back; repel
______ 8. revelation
   a. the act of revealing or disclosing; disclosure.
   b. to lessen in vigor, strength, ability, or the like.
   c. a standardized and usu. oversimplified conception held in common by many people.
______ 9. saturate
   a. Law. defamation by oral utterance rather than by writing, pictures, etc.
   b. full of splendor; radiant; shining.
   c. to soak, impregnate, or imbue thoroughly or completely
______ 10. slander
   a. in law, such statements made orally rather than in writing. (See libel.)
   b. calm, quiet, or composed; undisturbed by passion or excitement
   c. to cut away (a section) from a whole.
______ 11. sanction
   a. without pity or compassion; cruel; merciless
   b. the act of revealing or disclosing; disclosure.
   c. in law, such statements made orally rather than in writing. (See libel.)
   d. something that serves to support an action, condition, etc.
______ 12. reticent
   a. occurring irregularly or in a thinly scattered manner in time or space.
   b. to keep away from (a place, person, object, etc.), from motives of dislike, caution, etc.; take pains to avoid.
   c. reluctant or restrained.
______ 13. rigid
   a. (used with a sing. verb) the mathematical study of numerical information, esp. representative information about a limited portion of a population that is used to make generalized conclusions about the whole.
   b. Zool. a small mark, spot, or pore on an animal or organ.the eyespot of a protozoan.an entrance into the respiratory system of insects.
   c. difficult or impossible to bend; not flexible; stiff.
   d. being the only one of its kind; distinctive; unique
______ 14. stately
   a. (used with a pl. v.) the numerical facts or data themselves.
   b. excessively simplified, as to be unrealistic.
   c. majestic; imposing in magnificence, elegance, etc.
   d. occurring irregularly or in a thinly scattered manner in time or space.
______ 15. sage
   a. to continue to hold or have
   b. order of succession
   c. wise, judicious, or prudent
______ 16. sedate
   a. calm, quiet, or composed; undisturbed by passion or excitement
   b. to keep away from or avoid, esp. purposely.
   c. something intended to ensure compliance with a law, such as a penalty for disobedience.
   d. any list, roll, or register
______ 17. sentinel
   a. pertaining to or constituting a residue or remainder; remaining; leftover.
   b. a soldier stationed as a guard to challenge all comers and prevent a surprise attack
   c. deserving of reproof, rebuke, or censure; blameworthy.
______ 18. sanctity
   a. a deficiency in character, ability, conduct, or the like; flaw.
   b. saintliness or holiness.
   c. space for movement or activity; opportunity for operation
______ 19. ruthless
   a. to charge to the utmost, as with magnetism.
   b. common or frequent; widespread.
   c. without pity or compassion; cruel; merciless
______ 20. staid
   a. formal, solemn, and reserved in character.
   b. a person who has sovereign power or authority.
   c. artificially or stiffly formal; pompous; affected.
______ 21. simultaneous
   a. the quality or state of being holy or sacred; sacredness.
   b. to buy, produce, or build something in anticipation of an increase in its price.
   c. existing, occurring, or done at the same general time or at the same moment.
______ 22. seclusion
   a. a standardized and usu. oversimplified conception held in common by many people.
   b. a remote or isolated place.
   c. contentedly confident of one's ability, superiority, or correctness; complacent.
______ 23. squalid
   a. serious or earnest
   b. morally repugnant; sordid.
   c. a discourse for the purpose of religious instruction or exhortation, esp. one based on a text of Scripture and delivered by a member of the clergy as part of a religious service.
   d. to lessen in vigor, strength, ability, or the like.
______ 24. saga
   a. to reprove or rebuke severely, esp. in a formal way.
   b. to continue to use, practice, etc.
   c. a medieval Nordic or Icelandic prose narrative, esp. one describing the historical or legendary exploits of a single person or family.
   d. an extended speech to instruct or scold; lecture.
______ 25. slogan
   a. of settled or sedate character; not flighty or capricious.
   b. a war cry or gathering cry, as formerly used among the Scottish clans.
   c. to keep away from (a place, person, object, etc.), from motives of dislike, caution, etc.; take pains to avoid.