Worksheets and No Prep Teaching Resources
Worksheets and No Prep Teaching Resources
Reading Comprehension Worksheets
Native Americans
The Pequot War

Native Americans
Native Americans


The Pequot War
Print The Pequot War Reading Comprehension


Reading Level
     edHelper's suggested reading level:   grades 7 to 9
     Flesch-Kincaid grade level:   6.83

Vocabulary
     challenging words:    manpower, burning, destabilize, privateer, hostage, ransom, tension, cutting, killing, epidemic, attempt, trader, further, maintain, chief, appeal
     content words:    New Amsterdam, Native American, John Stone, Captain John Oldham, Block Island, Captain John Endicott, Massachusetts Bay Co, Fort Saybrook, West Indies


The Pequot War
By Mary Lynn Bushong
  

1     The Dutch of New Amsterdam could feel the tension in the air in 1633. An epidemic of small pox had swept through the Native American tribes of the Northeast and caused tension everywhere. One of the hard hit peoples was the Pequot.
 
2     The Pequot name meant "the destroyers." They were thought to have moved from further north into southern Connecticut, eliminating the other tribes in their way. Even when the Europeans arrived, they were still trying to expand their territory. Small pox slowed the Pequot's efforts down by cutting their numbers in half, but it also helped to destabilize the balance of power in the area. Suddenly, there were many fewer of this aggressive people, and the colonists took advantage of that.
 
3     For years the Pequot had been some of the main traders of animal skins with the Dutch. The trading alliances to control furs were complicated, and there were many players. In an attempt to maintain control, the Pequots attacked another group of natives who had arrived at Hartford to trade. This angered the Dutch. They took a Pequot chief hostage to make them behave. After the Pequot paid ransom to get him back, the Dutch executed the chief. The Pequot vowed to get even.
 
4     In 1634, a privateer trader named John Stone was killed along with his crew by the Pequot. Then two years later, Captain John Oldham was killed by the Niantic (Pequot allies) as he came to Block Island. Several of his crew were also killed and the ship looted. The killing of a privateer required an apology. The killing of a good man required reprisals.
 
5     Captain John Endicott from the Massachusetts Bay Co. was sent to punish the Block Island natives. Most of them escaped, and he had to be satisfied with burning their village and crops.

Paragraphs 6 to 12:
For the complete story with questions: click here for printable



Weekly Reading Books

          Create Weekly Reading Books

Prepare for an entire week at once!


Feedback on The Pequot War
Leave your feedback on The Pequot War   (use this link if you found an error in the story)



Native Americans
             Native Americans


More Lessons
             High School Reading Comprehensions and High School Reading Lessons


United States
             United States


    American Government  
 
    Black History and Blacks in U.S. History  
 
    Children in History  
 
    Government Careers  
 
    Hispanic Heritage  
 
    How Can I Help?  
 
 
    Immigration  
 
    National Parks and Monuments  
 
    Native Americans  
 
    Presidents of the United States  
 
    Women's History  
 


United States History
    A Nation Divided
(1840-1861)
 
 
    A New Nation
(1776-1830)
 
 
    After the Civil War
(1865-1870)
 
 
    American Revolution  
 
    Cold War
(1947-1991)
 
 
    Colonial America (1492-1776)  
 
    Lewis and Clark
(1804-1806)
 
 
    Pearl Harbor  
 
    Spanish American War (1898)  
 
    The 1890's  
 
    The 1900's  
 
    The 1910's  
 
    The 1920's  
 
    The 1930's  
 
 
    The 1940's  
 
    The 1950's  
 
    The 1960's  
 
    The 1970's  
 
    The 1980's  
 
    The 1990's  
 
    The 2000's  
 
    The Civil War
(1861-1865)
 
 
    The Great Depression
(1929-1945)
 
 
    The United States Grows
(1865-1900)
 
 
    The War of 1812  
 
    Wild, Wild West  
 
    World War I
(1914-1918)
 
 
    World War II  
 


50 States

             Fifty States Theme Unit


Document Based Activities
      Document Based Activities



Copyright © 2018 edHelper