Solar System
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Name _____________________________
Date ___________________
  Solar System
Word List
Asteroids
Comets
Earth
Jupiter
Mars
Meteors
Milky Way Galaxy
Planets
Pluto
Revolution
Rotation
Solar System
Sun
Uranus
atmosphere
density
greenhouse effect
inner planets
outer planets
perihelion
temperature
 
 


Matching

Match each definition with a word.


Sample
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1.   The nearest star to Earth and the center of the Solar System.

   Sun   
2.   a. This planet's axis is almost parallel to the ecliptic.
b. This planet has eleven known rings, all of which are very faint.


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3.   The warming of an atmosphere that is the result of gases such as carbon dioxide which prevent the sun's heat from escaping.

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4.   a. Four of the moons of this planet are Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto.
b. The Great Red Spot is a distinct feature that can be seen on this planet.


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5.   a. In Roman mythology, this planet is named after the god of war.
b. This planet is also known as the Red Planet.


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6.   How heavy an object is relative to its size; the ratio of mass to volume.

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7.   The degree of heat or cold of a body or an environment.

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8.   Any of thousands of celestial bodies with diameters between one and five hundred miles that revolve around the sun in orbits located mostly between those of Jupiter and Mars.

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9.   a. The only planet where life is known to exist.
b. The densest planet in the Solar System.


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10.   The point in the orbit of a planet or other body at which it comes closest to the sun.

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11.   The act of turning on, or around, an axis. On Earth, this is equal to 23 hours, 56 minutes, and 4 seconds.

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12.   a. The smallest planet in the Solar System.
b. This planet has not yet been visited by any spacecraft.


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13.   A relatively small, icy celestial body with a long tail of light that revolves around the sun.

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14.   A very large group of stars and planets that includes the Sun and its solar system.

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15.   One complete circular movement made by one object around another object.

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16.   The sun and the celestial bodies that orbit the sun, including planets, satellites, asteroids, comets, dust, and gas.

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17.   The mixture of gases that surrounds a planet.

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18.   The nine major celestial bodies that orbits the sun.

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19.   (2 Words) Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

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20.   (2 Words) Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.

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21.   A piece of rock or metal from space that enters the earth's atmosphere at high speed and burns up.

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22.   a. The fastest moving planet in the Solar System.
b. This planet is named after the messenger of the gods (from Roman mythology).


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