edHelper.com
Our Nation's Oldest City: St. Augustine, Florida



Our Nation's Oldest City: St. Augustine, Florida

A Short Reader

Reading Level
     edHelper's suggested reading level:   grades 4 to 7
     Flesch-Kincaid grade level:   6.45

Vocabulary
     challenging words:    continental, invaders, wealthy, northeast, military, tourist, city, founded, impressive, prison, resort, college, invest, history, establish, several
     content words:    United States, Pedro Menéndez, Sir Francis Drake, San Marcos, Revolutionary War, These Seminole Wars, Florida Wars, San Marcos Fort, Confederate Army, Then Union


Print Our Nation's Oldest City: St. Augustine, Florida
     Print Our Nation's Oldest City: St. Augustine, Florida  (font options, pick words for additional puzzles, and more)


Quickly Print - PDF format
     Quickly Print: PDF (2 columns per page)

     Quickly Print: PDF (full page)


Quickly Print - HTML format
     Quickly Print: HTML


Proofreading Activity
     Print a proofreading activity


Feedback on Our Nation's Oldest City: St. Augustine, Florida
     Leave your feedback on Our Nation's Oldest City: St. Augustine, Florida  (use this link if you found an error in the story)



Our Nation's Oldest City: St. Augustine, Florida
By Joyce Furstenau
  

1     St. Augustine is a city located on the northeast coast of Florida. It is the oldest continuously occupied European settlement in the United States. The city was founded in 1565 by Spanish explorer Pedro Menéndez de Avilés. Earlier settlements in the area failed. This was due mostly to famine and hurricanes. The first white child ever to be born in the continental United States was born here in 1566.
 
2     St. Augustine was attacked and burned by British explorer Sir Francis Drake twenty years later. The Spanish residents of St. Augustine built the Castillo de San Marcos. It was a masonry-walled military fort. The walls were made of stone, similar to limestone, that was made of ancient shells bonded together. The fort was designed to protect the city from invaders. It was completed in 1695 after 23 years of construction.
 
3     The British attacked the fort in 1702. They attacked again in 1704, but the Spanish survived. The British finally gained control of St. Augustine in 1763. Florida was returned to Spain in 1783 in the Treaty of Paris. That was the end of the Revolutionary War. Spain gave Florida to America in 1821. In return, America gave up claim to other lands in the West.

Paragraphs 4 to 6:
For the complete story with questions: click here for printable


Copyright © 2009 edHelper